The Future of Investing



Economic Trends

In addition to events surrounding a specific industry or company, analysts carefully watch what they call economic indicators - general trends that signal changes in the economy. The three major ones that influence the price of shares are Gross Domestic Product, currencies and interest rates.

  1. Gross Domestic Product
    Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the rate of economic growth of the country as measured by the total production of goods and services in our economy. When the GDP is rising and the economy is growing, short-term business prospects tend to improve.
       
  2. Currencies
    Another important factor is the demand for a countries currency. Generally, when a countries economy is buoyant we see a strengthening in a countries currency, which inturn increases the price of exported items. However, when a countries economy is contracting, business activity is generally slows and we see a softening in demand for a countries currency, which inturn reduces the costs of exports.
       
  3. Interest Rates
    Interest rates measure the cost of money borrowed by government, businesses and consumers. Rising interest rates mean that it costs a company more to borrow and run its business and this can lead to lower profits.

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